Mexico’s Tariff Plan on Chinese Imports Reshapes North American Freight

Mexico plans tariffs of up to 50% on Chinese goods, reshaping North American trade flows as C.H. Robinson rolls out a new U.S.–Mexico consolidation service to cut costs.

Mexico’s Tariff Plan on Chinese Imports Reshapes North American Freight
Image Source: Mexico News Daily

Mexico is preparing to impose tariffs of up to 50% on imports from China and other countries without trade agreements, marking a sharp shift in its trade policy and opening a new front in the global tariff war. The move is aimed at protecting domestic industries but is already sending ripples through cross-border supply chains that feed U.S. markets.

Tariffs Target Cars, Steel, and Textiles

Economy Minister Marcelo Ebrard said Mexico will raise its tariff on Chinese vehicles from 20% to 50% and extend similar measures to auto parts, steel, textiles, and other goods. The new duties, included in a draft bill covering more than 1,400 product categories, are designed to shield Mexican manufacturers from low-priced imports.

“We are going to take it higher, which the World Trade Organization allows us to do, which is up to 50%,” Ebrard said. “Why? Because the prices at which they are arriving in Mexico are below what we call reference prices. The main objective is to protect jobs.”

Mexico has emerged as the largest market for Chinese cars, displacing Russia, with imports rising nearly 25% in the first half of 2025. Ebrard argued these flows are distorting one of Mexico’s most critical industries.

Sheinbaum’s Balancing Act

President Claudia Sheinbaum defended the plan while seeking to ease tensions with Beijing. “We want to talk and discuss without creating any conflict,” she said in a September 11 news conference, adding that the tariffs are part of a national strategy rather than a bargaining chip in negotiations with the United States.

Her administration estimates less than 9% of imports would be affected, but Beijing has already pushed back, urging Mexico to “exercise the utmost caution and think twice” before hiking tariffs. A Chinese government statement accused Mexico of appeasing U.S. pressure, describing the plan as a response to Washington’s tariff “abuses.”

Sheinbaum said her government remains in contact with Chinese and South Korean embassies to explain the policy. The tariff list also applies to countries including South Korea, India, and Turkey, a move designed to limit potential transshipment of Chinese goods through third countries.

Industry Response: C.H. Robinson Consolidates

As policymakers debate tariffs, U.S. supply chain providers are adjusting operations in real time. C.H. Robinson this month launched a U.S.–Mexico freight consolidation service aimed at cutting cross-border shipping costs by up to 40%.

The service bundles less-than-truckload shipments from multiple suppliers in Mexico into single truckloads, reducing wasted space and streamlining customs clearance. “Say you’re a company that assembles vehicle seats in the U.S. and you’re importing parts from five different suppliers in Mexico. Today, those parts often come across on five separate trucks,” explained Jay Cornmesser, vice president for Mexico cross-border services. “With our new service, those shipments can move together on a single truck.”

The new program, powered by AI-driven routing and supported by a 400,000-square-foot Laredo facility, is designed to help shippers navigate mounting economic pressures and tariff uncertainty.

The New Frontline in the Tariff War

Mexico’s tariff plan shows how the country is walking a tightrope between defending its industries, maintaining open trade, and responding to U.S. protectionist pressures. For logistics providers and U.S. importers, the changing landscape highlights the growing importance of Mexico as both a manufacturing hub and a trade buffer in the tariff war with China.

Source: Transport Topics 1, 2 | FreightWaves


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